“The Funeral For Moses”
“And the children of Israel wept for Moses in the plains of Moab thirty days. So the days of weeping and mourning for Moses were ended.” – Deut. 34:8
Moses is now 120 years old, he spent 40 years in Egypt as a prince of Pharaoh, 40 years in Midian as a Shepherd or Reuel, and 40 years in the desert as a Servant of God. His eye never grew dim, nor did his strength abate. He was a ‘Servant’ (eh-bed; which among the Hebrews was commonly a slave; a servant of servants is the lowest of servants, Gen. 9:25). In fact that was Joshua’s title in Josh. 1:1, “Joshua, the son of Nun, Moses’ minister/servant (sha-rath; minister, servant, to wait upon) saying;” In Gen. 39:4; 40:4 the same word is translated servant. In verse 5 it says, “he died there in the land (muth; die, kill, perish, be executed, or put to death) of Moab.” This is the land inhabited by the descendants of Lot’s son, east of the Dead Sea, opposite Jericho. Some Scholars debate this because of his appearance in the book of Revelation, they doubt he died, but the rest of verse 5 states, “according to the word (peh; mouth, speech, orifice, breath).
This word is used for the phrase, “To speak mouth to mouth with no one in between.” Like ‘CPR’, this is not the Hebrew word (da-bar) for word. I get the idea that God is speaking directly to man, or Moses, don’t you? Verse 6 says, “So, He-God, buried him, Moses (Ka-var; to heap up a mound of dirt upon a body) in a valley (gah-e; steep valley, narrow gorge) in the land of Moab, over against Beth-Peor (The house or temple of (Baal Peor) this is where Balak took Balaam to curse Israel and he blessed them instead, Num. 24: 1-9. Followed by the prophecy of the ‘Star out of Jacob and the Scepter out of Israel’ concerning the coming Messiah, which would bring the Magi to Jerusalem. But v.6 goes on to say, “but no man (esh; person, human being, mankind) knows (yada) of his, Moses’ Sepulchre (kev-u-ra; grave, burial site) unto this day.” No man, only God! Good thing or they would make it a shrine and start wars over it. Amen?
As I said, Moses was 120 years old when he died (mar-veth; death, dying, realm, state, or place of death) his eye was not dim (ka-ha; weak, faint, darkened) nor was his natural force (la-akh; vigour, strength, stamina, freshness, abated (Nus; deported, disappeared, escaped him, or left him). Then the children of Israel wept (ba-ka; they wailed and cried, and shed tears, to weep bitterly, to shed strong tears, the tears were flowing) Wow! I can’t find the right words to describe this time of mourning at Moses’ grave. Verse 8 says they were weeping (Bek-ly; to make great lamentation) like David in 2 Sam. 13:36 when he heard that Absalom killed his son Ammon. This word is used of a dropping, or distilling of water in mines, Job 28:11. This is a profusion of tears and mourning (a-vel; for the dead, in mourning garments).
In Gen. 50:10 they brought Jacob’s body to the cave of Macpelah to bury it with Leah, Abrahm and Sarah; and Isaac and Rebekah; and they stopped at the threshing floor of Atad (Buckthorn) which is beyond the Jordan, near Jericho, Gen. 50:10, “And there they mourned (sa-fad; wailed, lamented, to beat the breast) with a great (ga-dole; intense in magnitude and intensity) and very sore (meh-ode & ka-vad; with all your strength to the highest degree; a heavy, massive, abundant lamentation (mish-pad; wailing) and mourning, for his father; are you getting the picture? Now watch the last two words of Gen 50:10 “Seven Days” (sheh-vah yom) which is referred to in Judaism as “sitting seven,” for a funeral. They won’t shave, or bath, they will tear their garments, cover their mirrors, take off their shoes and sit quietly. They will eat round foods, representing the cycle of life, etc. Dupont used to give Jewish workers seven days off for the death of a loved one, now they get only three days. Imagine, your spouse dies, or your soul mate mate whom you have known for 30-40 years and you are supposed to get over it in 3 days; how about 7; try 30!
That’s what it says in Deut. 34:8, they wept, they fasted, they prayed, they mourned, they wailed, they consoled each other, and when the time of mourning ended Joshua takes the reigns v.9, “And Joshua the son of Nun was full of the Spirit of wisdom;” Moses trained him, and laid his hands on him and gave him the charge. So, ‘The Servant of the Servant of the LORD was ready to take charge, Josh. 1:1-9. But what do we learn from this portion of scripture? God is going to take spiritual leaders away from His church and replace them. We will have a time to weep, mourn, pray and console one another, but most of all pray and seek God’s face for direction and will in our lives and ministries. Death is not a time to panic, its a time to sit, pray, wait on God and listen to His spirit, the Spirit of Wisdom.
They spent 40 days embalming Jacob, 70 days mourning for him in Egypt, 30 days traveling to Canaan to bury him, 7 days at Atad sitting shiva, that’s almost five months taking care of his death. The Jewish people today will pray ‘Kaddish’ at the grave and usually every day for a month and then once a month for 11 months. It is not a prayer for the deceased, it is a prayer allowing the living to express their emotions to God. It’s like the Lord’s prayer in some ways. In some of the printed texts of the Hebrew Bibles the Pentateuch concludes after the final verse with these words, “Be strong! The five-fifths of the law are completed. Praise to God, great and fearful!” We will continue our prayer study through Joshua as he takes the children of Israel into the ‘Promised Land’. So, till next time, I’ll see you… ” Between the Lines…”
“The Funeral For Moses” Dt. 34:8 – 4/26/18